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COVERAGE
MPCI - Multiple Peril Crop Insurance
CRC - Crop Revenue Coverage
RA - Revenue Assurance
CAT - Catastrophic Coverage
Protection is flexible to allow insureds to select coverage and level of protection according to their individual risk managment needs.
Common Denominators
- Continuous Coverage
- Must insure all acres of all like crops in the county
- Coverage based on the producers Acrual Production History (APH)
- Must purchase or make changes to all plicies by sales closing
- Prevented planting coverage a part of all policies
MPCI - MUTIPLE PERIL COVERAGE INSURANCE
- Individual policy
- Losses paid if actual yeild is less then the guaranteed yeild
- Coverage levels - CAT, 50% to 85% depending on area and/or crop:
- The higher your level, the more coverage you have.
- At 85%, loss would be paid when yield reduction is 16% or more of expected yield (APH).
- Premiums are subsidized to reduce out-of-pocket costs.
Wheat MPCI Loss Example
| Established Price |
Loss Scenario |
| $3.50 |
Guarantee 37.5 bu |
| Additional Price $3.50 |
Harvested Bushels |
| APH 50 |
30 bu |
| Level 75% |
Deficiency 7.5 bu |
| PGA 37.50 bu |
7.5 bu x $3.50 = Payment |
| Interest in crop 100% |
Payment $26.25/acre |
| 30 bu Harvest |
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PERILS NOT COVERED
- Negligence
- Fire - man made (i.e. Combine Fires)
- Mismanagment - chemical damage
- Wrongdoing - including any member of the household, tenants, or employees
- Failure to follow good farming and harvesting practices
- Backing up of water by any governmental or public utilities dam or reservoir project
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CRC - CROP REVENUE COVERAGE
- Individual policy
- Revenue-based guarantee (bushel & price; quality)
- Sets a minimum revenue guarantee at planting and a harvest guarantee at harvest,
both based on the market
- Final guarantee established at higher of minimum guarantee or harvest guarantee
(caused by price changes)
- Coverage levels - 50% - 85%
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RA - REVENUE ASSURANCE
- Individual policy
- Revenue-based guarantee
- Product available in two policy types:
- Basic/Standard (100% base price)
- Endorsement available w/Harvest Price Option
- With HPO endorsement, coverage similar to CRC policy
- Product differences from CRC
- Premium rating process differs from CRC (cost)
- Whole Farm Units available with RA
- Coverage levels - 65% to 85% for all unit categories
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"CAT"- CATASTROPHIC COVERAGE
- Individual Policy
- Coverage for catastrophic bushel loss
- Coverage levels - 50% level; 55% market price
- Low cost, minimal coverage
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PRODUCER RESPONSIBILITIES
- Keep separate reporting records for each optional field
- If commingling in home bins - must request permission
- Precision farming monitoring can be used of APH purposes but no in loss situation
- Loss notice - turn in AS SOON AS LOSS IS DISCOVERED
- Report production before end of insurance period
- August 1st - Wheat
- December 1st - Spring Crops
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ACREAGE REPORTING
- An Acreage Report must be completed regardless if acres are planted or not.
- All acres of the crop in the county, insurable or uninsurable, must be reported.
- All acres that were Prevented Plant must be reported.
- Acreage Report must be signed and dated timely by the Acreage Reporting Date shown in the County Actuarial, or coverage is at risk.
- Entity/Acres/Share information must match the information provided to the FSA
(Data Reconciliation).
- Share interests must be accurate.
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